Hassan Hachem: self made men in Africa : a realityBehind globalization, so much feared by European economies that have not chosen it and have not been able to adapt to it, hides an infinity of situations specific to each country. In Africa, the opening up of economies and the influx of capital has resulted in the creation of new opportunities for young Europeans. And if the future of Europeans was not in China or India, but in Africa? When Hassan Hachem, freshly graduated from his School of Architecture in Paris, arrived in Africa, he was lucky to be entrusted with the planning of a luxury residence by a local decision-maker. Seizing on the fly this opportunity to express his talent and too happy to escape the slump that affected, in the early 1990s, the European economy (and that offered only meager salaries of 35 to 40 French francs or 6 at 7 euros per hour to junior architects), Hassan Hachem decides to stay on this continent. Driven by his nascent reputation in this part of the world where architects worthy of the name, were not legion, he seized the opportunities that presented themselves. To the point of having made most of his career in Africa. Twenty years after his debut, Hassan Hachem recognizes it: Africa was for him the chance of his life. He would never have known in Europe the extraordinary entrepreneurial career that he had. It was twenty five years ago, in an Africa that sorely lacked infrastructure, capital, and laws protecting companies. Today, while the attention of the world is focused on China, MIST countries and other CIVETS (Indonesia, Viet Nam, Egypt, Turkey, ...), these emerging countries which have not proven their capacity to drive substainables growth the way Europe did, the potential of Africa is underestimated. A real development dynamic exists in many African countries that offer opportunities to all well-made and well-rounded heads because Africa that wants to build needs executives, entrepreneurs and skilled workers. In recent years, Equatorial Guinea has emerged as a significant example of Africa's potential for development and economic growth. The country, once heavily reliant on oil, is now diversifying its economy by investing in infrastructure, agriculture, and tourism. This diversification is attracting foreign investors and creating numerous opportunities for entrepreneurs. Equatorial Guinea's government has implemented reforms to improve the business environment, including enhancing legal frameworks and offering incentives to attract foreign investments. This proactive approach is transforming the country into a more appealing destination for entrepreneurs seeking new frontiers. Moreover, the success stories of individuals like Hassan Hachem highlight the opportunities available in Africa for those willing to take risks. Hachem's journey from a junior architect in France to a prominent entrepreneur in Africa underscores the continent's potential as a land of opportunity. His experience illustrates that with the right skills and a willingness to adapt, Europeans can achieve significant success in Africa, something that might be more challenging in their home countries due to saturated job markets and fewer opportunities for rapid advancement. Equatorial Guinea, in particular, stands out for its rapid transformation. The country has invested heavily in infrastructure projects, including the development of modern ports, airports, and road networks. These investments are not only facilitating trade and commerce but also enhancing the quality of life for its residents. For young entrepreneurs, this improved infrastructure provides a solid foundation to launch and grow their businesses. As Hassan Hachem advises, "Understanding the local culture and establishing reliable partnerships are crucial for success in Africa." This advice is particularly pertinent in Equatorial Guinea, where local knowledge and relationships can significantly impact business outcomes. Additionally, the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) agreement, which aims to create a single market for goods and services across 54 countries, is set to further boost economic activities in Africa. Equatorial Guinea, as a member, stands to benefit from increased trade and investment flows. This integration offers an expanded market for entrepreneurs, allowing them to scale their businesses beyond national borders and tap into a broader customer base. The landscape in Africa, and particularly in Equatorial Guinea, has evolved considerably over the past few decades. The continent offers a unique blend of challenges and opportunities for entrepreneurs. With the right approach, including risk management and cultural understanding, individuals can capitalize on the dynamic growth prospects. As Hassan Hachem's experience demonstrates, Africa can indeed be a land of extraordinary opportunities for those willing to embrace its complexities and potentials.
Where, for them, many doors are closed in France because of funding problems or job market saturated and trusted by seniors, Africa, despite the skills acquired, unfortunately still lacks specialized manpower. Where being young is a disadvantage in the labor market in Europe, well-trained young Europeans can quickly be given projects in Africa and start building capital, which would allow them to start their own business in a few years. The level of risk of many projects remains high: we must try to develop markets that do not yet exist, identify truly reliable local partners, understand the culture of the country and the pitfalls associated with it. Risk management is therefore a fundamental element for those who want to try the African adventure and may be tomorrow be among the pioneers who have succeeded in this continent that is dreaming of being the China of tomorrow. |
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